texas traffic code faulty evasive action

30.107(b), eff. September 1, 2011. 3871), Sec. 1, eff. 2, eff. 1786), Sec. A lane restriction may not be enforced until the appropriate traffic control devices are in place. 1085, Sec. (d) It is an affirmative defense to prosecution under this section that, at the time of the offense, the person described by Subsection (b)(2) was violating a provision of this subtitle relating to walking, movement, or operation in a crosswalk or on a roadway. National Traffic and Motor Vehicle Safety Act of 1966 and the Highway Safety Act of 1966. 128 (H.B. Sept. 1, 1995. June 14, 2001; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. Effect of Evasive Action Taking evasive action means you did something to try to avoid the accident. In the event of an accident involving an automated motor vehicle, the automated motor vehicle or any human operator of the automated motor vehicle shall comply with Chapter 550. Sept. 1, 1999; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1997. (b) An operator when lawfully passing to the left of a streetcar that has stopped to receive or discharge a passenger: (2) may proceed only on exercising due caution for pedestrians; and. Code. Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. 30.107(a), eff. (b) On a roadway that is designated and on which signs are erected for one-way traffic, an operator shall drive only in the direction indicated. DUTY ON STRIKING UNATTENDED VEHICLE. 1759), Sec. A person may not occupy a house trailer while it is being moved. DRIVING ON RIGHT SIDE OF ROADWAY AND PASSING. MAXIMUM SPEED REQUIREMENT. Added by Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. June 21, 2003. 6. 1, eff. Sec. (B) if complying with Paragraph (A) is not possible, as much of the roadway as possible. (d) This section does not apply to a trailer, semitrailer, house trailer, or drawn motor vehicle that is operated in compliance with the federal motor carrier safety regulations. FOLLOWING OR OBSTRUCTING FIRE APPARATUS OR AMBULANCE. 1, eff. (2) at a crossover or intersection established by a public authority. 165, Sec. 1, eff. Added by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 449), Sec. accident resulting only in damage to a vehicle that is driven or attended by a person Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. (c) An operator on an unpaved street or roadway approaching an intersection of a paved street or roadway: (1) shall stop, yield, and grant immediate use of the intersection to a vehicle on the paved street or roadway that is within the intersection or approaching the intersection in such proximity as to be a hazard; and. 545.423. Refreshed: 2021-06-07. CROSSING SIDEWALK OR HIKE AND BIKE TRAIL. 265, Sec. 3838), Sec. (b) On approaching a vehicle described by Subsection (a), an operator, unless otherwise directed by a police officer, shall: (1) vacate the lane closest to the vehicle when driving on a highway with two or more lanes traveling in the direction of the vehicle; or, (A) 20 miles per hour less than the posted speed limit when the posted speed limit is 25 miles per hour or more; or. (2) require that a sign required to be posted under this subsection inform an operator that: (A) the use of a wireless communication device is prohibited in the school crossing zone; and. Sec. Driver inattention 3. September 1, 2009. (b-1) A person may park a commercial motor vehicle or leave the vehicle parked on a street for which signs are posted as provided by Subsection (c) if the commercial motor vehicle: (1) is transporting persons or property to or from the residential subdivision or performing work in the subdivision; and. 1, eff. 30.111, eff. We have jurisdiction over this interlocutory appeal pursuant to sections 51.014(a)(5) and (8) of the Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code. (B) not in the immediate vicinity of the vehicle; (7) is disabled so that normal operation is impossible or impractical and the owner or person in charge of the vehicle does not designate a particular towing or storage company; (8) is operated by a person an officer arrests for an alleged offense and the officer is required by law to take the person into custody; or. 1, eff. 913 (H.B. (e) Subsection (d) does not prohibit an operator from carrying on a motorcycle or moped a person younger than five years of age who is seated in a sidecar attached to the motorcycle or moped. (c) It is an exception to Subsection (a) if a nonprofit organization erects a temporary structure at a rest area to provide food services, food, or beverages to travelers and the Texas Department of Transportation: (1) finds that the services would constitute a public service for the benefit of the traveling public; and. AUTHORITY OF TEXAS TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION TO ALTER SPEED LIMITS ON CERTAIN ROADS. Sept. 1, 2003; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. (5) an estimate of how long the site will be used for the accident reconstruction. September 1, 2005. Sept. 1, 1995. Sec. 128 (H.B. 165, Sec. Sec. September 1, 2011. (e) Department approval under Subsection (d) must to the greatest extent practicable ensure a systems approach to preclude the designation of inconsistent lane restrictions among adjacent counties or municipalities. (B) a vertical body or load clearance of less than one-half inch per foot of the distance between two adjacent axles or less than nine inches measured above the level surface of a roadway. (d) Except as provided by Subsection (h-1), the commission may not: (1) modify the rules established by Section 545.351(b); (2) establish a speed limit of more than 75 miles per hour; or. (d) An operator commits an offense if the operator drives around, under, or through a crossing gate or a barrier at a railroad crossing while the gate or barrier is closed, being closed, or being opened. Sec. (d) Before issuing an order under this section, the commissioners court shall submit to the department a description of the proposed restriction. Texas Drivers Handbook (PDF) Transportation Code Next Steps Contact a qualified traffic ticket attorney to help you get the best result possible. 1, eff. Single State Registration: Transportation Code Chapter 645. 1, eff. in narrative) 49-improper start from parked position 50-load not secured 51-opened door into traffic lane 52-oversize vehicle or load September 1, 2013. SAFELY TURNING. However, he collides into the first driver. (c) An offense under this section is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not less than $500 or more than $1,250, except that the offense is: (1) a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not less than $1,000 or more than $2,000 if the person is convicted of a second or subsequent offense under this section committed within five years of the date on which the most recent preceding offense was committed; (2) a Class A misdemeanor if the person causes serious bodily injury to another; or. 545.156. (a) An operator on a streetcar track in front of a streetcar shall move the operator's vehicle off the track as soon as possible after a signal from the operator of the streetcar. Answer:running and not stopping at traffic lights and stop signsExplanation:Stopping the vehicle at traffic lights and stop signs are most important to avid any saveckart7955 saveckart7955 05/15/2019 Sec. RECKLESS DRIVING; OFFENSE. 5, eff. Amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. STREETCAR APPROACHED BY AUTHORIZED EMERGENCY VEHICLE. 545.107. (B) is operated by a person licensed under Subchapter D, Chapter 2308, Occupations Code. 1, eff. Sec. 265 (H.B. (1) follow closer than 500 feet an ambulance that is flashing red lights unless the operator is on official business; or. (b) Subsection (a) does not prohibit the operation of a motor vehicle on a hike and bike trail in connection with maintenance of the trail. A municipality may not modify the rule established by Section 545.351(a) or establish a speed limit of more than 75 miles per hour. Sept. 1, 2001; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. Sept. 1, 1995. (2) subject to all applicable United States Department of Transportation Federal Highway Administration rules, post a message that complies with Subdivision (1) on any dynamic message sign operated by the local authority located on a state highway, U.S. highway, or interstate highway in the jurisdiction of the local authority. 545.256. (g) A judge, acting under Article 45.0511, Code of Criminal Procedure, who elects to defer further proceedings and to place a defendant accused of a violation of this section on probation under that article, in lieu of requiring the defendant to complete a driving safety course approved by the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation, shall require the defendant to attend and present proof that the defendant has successfully completed a specialized driving safety course approved by the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation under Chapter 1001, Education Code, that includes four hours of instruction that encourages the use of child passenger safety seat systems and the wearing of seat belts and emphasizes: (1) the effectiveness of child passenger safety seat systems and seat belts in reducing the harm to children being transported in motor vehicles; and. 1, eff. 183), Sec. 3190), Sec. Sec. Amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. (f) The authority, in conducting the engineering and traffic investigation specified by Subsection (a), shall follow the procedure for establishing speed zones adopted by the Texas Department of Transportation. 2, eff. 545.305. TURNING ON CURVE OR CREST OF GRADE. in narrative) 48-impaired visibility (exp. 545.411. Unless the order by its own terms expires earlier, it remains in effect until a subsequent order adopted by the procedure prescribed by this section amends or repeals it, except that an order adopted under this section expires when this section expires. 1372), Sec. The court shall set the number of hours of service under this subsection. 165, Sec. (2) "Highway" means a public highway that: (A) is in the designated state highway system; (B) is designated a controlled access facility; and. 545.4165. 1257), Sec. Section 332. (5) operating the vehicle in a hayride permitted by the governing body of or a law enforcement agency of each county or municipality in which the hayride will occur. 1034, Sec. (a) In this section: (1) "Electronic message" means data that is read from or entered into a wireless communication device for the purpose of communicating with another person. (k) This section expires when the national maximum speed limits are repealed. (b) An operator may not cross or drive in or on a sidewalk, driveway, parking lot, or business or residential entrance at an intersection to turn right or left from one highway to another highway. September 1, 2007. (1) alter the general rule established by Section 545.351(a); or. 1 weather alerts 1 closings/delays. Section 332. Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. (a) In this section, "construction or maintenance work zone" has the meaning assigned by Section 472.022. Sec. Acts 2021, 87th Leg., R.S., Ch. (b) An automated motor vehicle may not operate on a highway in this state with the automated driving system engaged unless the vehicle is: (1) capable of operating in compliance with applicable traffic and motor vehicle laws of this state, subject to this subchapter; (2) equipped with a recording device, as defined by Section 547.615(a), installed by the manufacturer of the automated motor vehicle or automated driving system; (3) equipped with an automated driving system in compliance with applicable federal law and federal motor vehicle safety standards; (4) registered and titled in accordance with the laws of this state; and. (2) a sign required by Subsection (b-1) was not posted at the entrance to the school crossing zone at the time of an offense committed in the school crossing zone. (b) The limits established under this section: (1) are prima facie prudent and reasonable speed limits enforceable in the same manner as prima facie limits established under other provisions of this subchapter; and. Sec. RESTRICTION ON USE OF HIGHWAY IN MAINTENANCE OR CONSTRUCTION WORK ZONE. OPERATION OF SCHOOL BUS. AUTHORITY OF REGIONAL TOLLWAY AUTHORITIES TO ALTER SPEED LIMITS ON TURNPIKE PROJECTS. September 1, 2019. (c) The commission by rule shall establish standards for determining lower speed limits within a set range. 1, eff. 1, eff. September 1, 2019. Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. (2) "Passenger vehicle" means a passenger car, light truck, sport utility vehicle, passenger van designed to transport 15 or fewer passengers, including the driver, truck, or truck tractor. Notwithstanding Article 18.23, Code of Criminal Procedure, the owner of a motor vehicle that is removed or stored under this subsection is liable for all removal and storage fees incurred and is not entitled to take possession of the vehicle until those fees are paid. 165, Sec. Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 545.360. (a) An operator shall, if following another vehicle, maintain an assured clear distance between the two vehicles so that, considering the speed of the vehicles, traffic, and the conditions of the highway, the operator can safely stop without colliding with the preceding vehicle or veering into another vehicle, object, or person on or near the highway. (b) It is a defense to prosecution under this section that: (1) the person was operating or towing the vehicle: (B) to transport farmworkers from one field to another field on a farm-to-market road, ranch-to-market road, or county road outside a municipality; or. (d) A sign under Subsection (c) may be erected only by or with the consent of the appropriate state or local governmental official. (C) has a minimum of three travel lanes, excluding access or frontage roads, in each direction of traffic that may be part of a single roadway or may be separate roadways that are constructed as an upper and lower deck. COUNTY RESTRICTION ON USE OF HIGHWAY. 1, eff. 5, eff. 545.202. 1.45, eff. 1353), Sec. A collection of Texas statutes, administrative rules, and proposed rules relating to the regulation of Motorcycle and ATV Operator Safety in Texas . (c) Without regard to the center of the roadway, an official traffic-control device may be erected directing slow-moving traffic to use a designated lane or designating lanes to be used by traffic moving in a particular direction. (a) In this section: (1) "Electric personal assistive mobility device" has the meaning assigned by Section 551.201. (b) Unless directed to proceed by a police officer or official traffic-control device, an operator approaching an intersection on a roadway controlled by a stop sign, after stopping as required by Section 544.010, shall yield the right-of-way to a vehicle that has entered the intersection from another highway or that is approaching so closely as to be an immediate hazard to the operator's movement in or across the intersection. (c) A limitation in this section on driving on an improved shoulder does not apply to: (1) an authorized emergency vehicle responding to a call; (4) a slow-moving vehicle, as defined by Section 547.001. (d) The Texas Department of Transportation, on a highway under the jurisdiction of that department, may place signs prohibiting or restricting the stopping, standing, or parking of a vehicle on the highway where the director of the Texas Department of Transportation determines that stopping, standing, or parking is dangerous to, or would unduly interfere with, the free movement of traffic on the highway. Sec. 545.254. 1, eff. 1, eff. AUTHORITY OF DISTRICT ENGINEER TO TEMPORARILY LOWER SPEED LIMIT AT HIGHWAY MAINTENANCE ACTIVITY SITE. (2) receives notice if a peace officer orally communicates to the person the prohibited activity and penalty for the offense. 20.020, eff. Amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. (B) a road tractor, truck tractor, pole trailer, or semitrailer, as those terms are defined by Section 541.201. (c) Personal property may be removed under this section without the consent of the owner or carrier of the property. 545.157. 3483), Sec. 545.3075. 551A. 545.420. 79, Sec. Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. Sept. 1, 1995. (4) awaiting access to a ferry operated by the Texas Transportation Commission. 265 (H.B. . 545.054. 1061, Sec. DUTY OF TEXAS TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION AND STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION TO PROVIDE INFORMATION AND ASSISTANCE. Sec. (a) A person may not participate in any manner in: (2) a vehicle speed competition or contest; (3) a drag race or acceleration contest; (4) a test of physical endurance of the operator of a vehicle; or. Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. Committed to Public Service. Sept. 1, 2001; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 2, eff. 312, Sec. (a)Except as provided by Subsection (b), the operator of a vehicle involved in an 3286), Sec. (3) may not proceed until it is safe to do so. (a) A person commits an offense if the person operates a motor vehicle and wilfully fails or refuses to bring the vehicle to a stop or flees, or attempts to elude, a pursuing police vehicle when given a visual or audible signal to bring the vehicle to a stop. September 1, 2021. (b) When the Texas Transportation Commission, the Texas Turnpike Authority, the commissioners court of a county, or the governing body of a municipality, within the jurisdiction of each, as applicable, as specified in Sections 545.353 to 545.357, determines from the results of an engineering and traffic investigation that slow speeds on a part of a highway consistently impede the normal and reasonable movement of traffic, the commission, authority, county commissioners court, or governing body may determine and declare a minimum speed limit on the highway. 1791), Sec. DEFINITIONS SUBCHAPTER A. Sept. 1, 1995. 1969), Sec. SPEED LIMIT EXCEPTION FOR EMERGENCIES; MUNICIPAL REGULATION. 515, Sec. Sec. 545.201. TURNING AT INTERSECTION. September 1, 2011. Sept. 1, 1995. 545.3531. PASSING TO THE RIGHT. 944 (S.B. 259 (H.B. 547. An operator of a streetcar may not, without the consent of the fire department official in command, drive over an unprotected hose of a fire department when the hose is on a streetcar track and intended for use at a fire or alarm of fire. 165, Sec. 339), Sec. June 19, 2015. 165, Sec. 9, eff. DRIVING ON STREETCAR TRACKS. Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. September 1, 2011. September 1, 2017. 1, eff. An operator may not turn the vehicle to move in the opposite direction when approaching a curve or the crest of a grade if the vehicle is not visible to the operator of another vehicle approaching from either direction within 500 feet. Jan. 1, 2002. Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. DRIVING ON DIVIDED HIGHWAY. 1419, Sec. RIDING IN OPEN BEDS; OFFENSE. (a) An operator may drive on an improved shoulder to the right of the main traveled portion of a roadway if that operation is necessary and may be done safely, but only: (2) to accelerate before entering the main traveled lane of traffic; (3) to decelerate before making a right turn; (4) to pass another vehicle that is slowing or stopped on the main traveled portion of the highway, disabled, or preparing to make a left turn; (5) to allow another vehicle traveling faster to pass; (6) as permitted or required by an official traffic-control device; or. (c) It is an affirmative defense to prosecution of an offense under this section that the operator used a portable wireless communication device: (1) in conjunction with a hands-free device, as defined by Section 545.425; (2) to navigate using a global positioning system or navigation system; (3) to report illegal activity, summon emergency help, or enter information into a software application that provides information relating to traffic and road conditions to users of the application; (4) to read an electronic message that the person reasonably believed concerned an emergency; (5) that was permanently or temporarily affixed to the vehicle to relay information in the course of the operator's occupational duties between the operator and: (B) a digital network or software application service; or. 663 (H.B. (a) When an automated driving system installed on a motor vehicle is engaged: (1) the owner of the automated driving system is considered the operator of the automated motor vehicle solely for the purpose of assessing compliance with applicable traffic or motor vehicle laws, regardless of whether the person is physically present in the vehicle while the vehicle is operating; and. 545.354. The governing body of a local authority, by ordinance, order, or other official action, may provide that in a prosecution for an offense under this subchapter involving the stopping, standing, or parking of an unattended motor vehicle it is presumed that the registered owner of the vehicle is the person who stopped, stood, or parked the vehicle at the time and place the offense occurred. 814, Sec. RA 6539 - Anti-Carnapping Act of 1972. 67 (S.B. 545.002. 1391 (H.B. 6, eff. 8.01. (i) If a designated official does not comply with the requirements of Subsection (f)(3) for a vehicular accident reconstruction on a state highway associated with the reconstruction, the Texas Department of Transportation may remove signs and concealments. (2) shall control the speed of the vehicle as necessary to avoid colliding with another person or vehicle that is on or entering the highway in compliance with law and the duty of each person to use due care. AUTOMATED MOTOR VEHICLE OPERATION. (c) A motor vehicle may not draw more than three motor vehicles attached to it by the triple saddle-mount method. (b) An offense under this section is a Class B misdemeanor. Sec. 545.152. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. Sec. (3) contain, in addition, to any other required information: (A) the date, time, and location of the violation; (B) the license plate number and a description of the vehicle involved in the violation; (C) a description of the operator of the vehicle involved in the violation; and. Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. Sept. 1, 1995. (4) the operator is on a roadway restricted to one-way traffic. Sept. 1, 1997. (b-1) Except as provided by Subsection (b-2), a local authority that enforces this section in a school crossing zone in the local authority's jurisdiction shall post a sign, or approve the posting of a sign by a school or school district, that complies with the standards described by this subsection at each entrance to the school crossing zone. (C) test the physical stamina or endurance of an operator over a long-distance driving route. (a) The Texas Transportation Commission may designate a highway or separate roadway under the jurisdiction of the commission for one-way traffic and shall erect appropriate signs giving notice of the designation. ALL VEHICLES TO STOP AT CERTAIN RAILROAD GRADE CROSSINGS. 30.115(a), eff. 1, eff. 545.417. (2) deliver the notice to the individual named in the notice in person or by certified mail. 1, eff. 1, eff. At FindLaw.com, we pride ourselves on being the number one source of free legal information and resources on the web. 1, eff. ONE-WAY ROADWAYS AND ROTARY TRAFFIC ISLANDS. 545.403. 1, eff. (2) may not move back to the right side of the roadway until safely clear of the passed vehicle. 11 (H.B. 15, eff. 551.103 (c) Failure to Ride in Single Lane When Riding Two Abreast. PASSING A SCHOOL BUS; OFFENSE. (2) "Race" means the use of one or more vehicles in an attempt to: (A) outgain or outdistance another vehicle or prevent another vehicle from passing; (B) arrive at a given destination ahead of another vehicle or vehicles; or. Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. The truck then collides with the passenger car, severely injuring the motor vehicle driver. BACKING A VEHICLE. 161 (S.B. woodbridge high school stabbing; 1000 blythe blvd parking lot b 545.364. Another driver is approaching an intersection and notices the other driver careening across the road. 1438, Sec. Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. (c) A temporary speed limit established under this section: (1) is a prima facie prudent and reasonable speed limit enforceable in the same manner as other prima facie speed limits established under other provisions of this subchapter; and. BUSES TO STOP AT ALL RAILROAD GRADE CROSSINGS. 2, eff. Texas Transportation Code Sec. 165, Sec. June 15, 2021. (a) This section applies to an offense committed under Section 545.412. (h) Notwithstanding Section 545.352(b), the commission may establish a speed limit of 75 miles per hour on a part of the highway system if the commission determines that 75 miles per hour is a reasonable and safe speed for that part of the highway system. . 161 (S.B. DRAWBARS AND TRAILER HITCHES; SADDLE-MOUNT TOWING. Source: Texas Centers for Border Economic and Enterprise Development, Bureau of Transportation Statistics, TransBorder Freight Data Source: TxDOT CRIS Data . (f) The department's executive director or the executive director's designee may suspend or rescind approval under this section for one or more of the following reasons: (g) The department shall erect and maintain official traffic-control devices necessary to implement and enforce an order issued and approved under this section. PERSONS. Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. A commanding officer may not modify the rule established by Section 545.351(a) or establish a speed limit of more than 75 miles per hour. 165, Sec. (a) A person who on site observes a violation of Section 545.251, 545.252, 545.253, 545.254, or 545.255 may file a report of the violation if the person: (1) is an on-engine employee of a railroad; and. 1, eff. (f) In this section, "wireless communication device" means a handheld or hands-free device that uses commercial mobile service, as defined by 47 U.S.C. 1, eff. (a) If a person violates a maximum prima facie speed limit imposed under Section 545.362, as that law existed immediately before December 8, 1995, and the person was not traveling at a speed, as alleged in the citation, if not contested by the person, or, if contested by the person, as alleged in the complaint and found by the court, that is greater than the maximum prima facie speed limit for the location that has been established under this chapter, other than under Section 545.362, information in the custody of the department concerning the violation is confidential. COASTING. 240 (H.B. Amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. Image credit: Screenshot/ KPRC. Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. (i) A judge, acting under Article 45.0511, Code of Criminal Procedure, who elects to defer further proceedings and to place a defendant accused of a violation of Subsection (b) on probation under that article, in lieu of requiring the defendant to complete a driving safety course approved by the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation, shall require the defendant to attend and present proof that the defendant has successfully completed a specialized driving safety course approved by the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation under Chapter 1001, Education Code, that includes four hours of instruction that encourages the use of child passenger safety seat systems and the wearing of seat belts and emphasizes: (i) Repealed by Acts 2021, 87th Leg., R.S., Ch. October 21, 2021. (c) The owner or manager of an apartment complex may make a request to the county in which the apartment complex is located for the posting of official signs prohibiting the parking of a commercial motor vehicle in a public right-of-way adjacent to the complex after 10 p.m. and before 6 a.m. A request under this subsection must be signed and in writing. Fail to ride in one lane when riding side by side. September 1, 2011. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. An operator may not drive through or in a safety zone. 9, eff. (3) stop and remain standing until the authorized emergency vehicle has passed. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), an operator may not leave a vehicle unattended without: (4) setting the parking brake effectively; and. Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. Sec. 669, Sec. 545.416. 545.057. Sept. 1, 2001; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch.

Garfield High School Calendar 2021, Articles T