Guiding developments in flood-prone areas: Challenges and opportunities in Dire Dawa city, Ethiopia. [29], The city was flooded in August 2006 when both the Dechatu River and the Gorro River overflowed their banks. ObjectiveThe COVID-19 vaccine is one of the key measures to control the disease. Data for the study were collected from 171 respondents selected through multi-stage sampling technique. In all kebeles, there are health post that provide outreach services, including prevention and referral services. The town remained under British Military Administration, being the headquarters for the British Reserved Area, till it was handed over to the Ethiopian government in 1947. New roads, parks, and an industrial zone will also be built, and major railway project is expected to greatly increase business activity in the city.[33][34]. Search Jobs in Dire Dawa, Ethiopia. The aggregate average annual rainfall that the region gets from these two seasons is about 670 millimetres or 26 inches. FOIA Dire Dawa has 6 hospitals, 15 health centers, and higher than 40 health posts. Looking for cheap flights to Dire Dawa? The city is composed of members of the following ethnic groups: Oromo (33 per cent), Amhara (29.5 per cent), Somali (23.5 per cent), Gurage (6.7 per cent), Tigrayan (1.8 per cent), Harari (1.6 per cent) and people from southern Ethiopia, who have a history and culture of migration. 2nd edition. The first administrative division in Ethiopia is a region, also called kilil, or alternatively regional state. The subdivisions of Somali have been changed several times, often due to local clan groups claiming their own woreda,[4] and the boundary between the Somali and Oromia Regions is disputed, leading to ambiguity over the status of border areas. 10.1371/currents.dis.3843ad9fc823c8c853970148b350750c. Staff was very helpful, food so and so (avoid the burger if you can, stick to Ethiopian food).". The average maximum temperature of Dire Dawa is 32.8C or 91.0F, while its average minimum temperature is about 19.0C or 66.2F. 31 (2011)10. It is found at a road distance of 515 km from Addis Ababa. Find best cheap to flights from San Carlos De Bariloche to Dire Dawa today! It is divided administratively into two woredas, the city proper and the non-urban woreda of Gurgura. According to Central Statistical Agency , the total population of the Dire Dawa administration is estimated to be 507,000 in 2020. This is sometimes also called tabia or tabiya. Aspects of the History of Dire Dawa (1902-1936), Imbert-Vier, S. (2011). Compare & book one-way or return flight tickets from San Carlos De Bariloche to Dire Dawa on Trip.com. The Amharic, Oromiffa and Somali languages are spoken by many residents of Dire Dawa, allowing a greater degree of social blending that typifies Dire Dawa as a melting pot. % Heritage An American diplomat named R.P. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. There are no regulations to legally protect the existing channels of Dire Dawa Administration from various . Powered By MinT, ,000 people (with the current average family size of 4.5 directly out of which 30% will be female Headed Households), Dire Dawa Government Communication Affairs Bureau, Ethiopian Federal Government Directory Portal. Affectionately called ye dire lij (sons [and daughters] of Dire Dawa), residents of the city are considered to be welcoming, progressive, laid back and sociable. Please check your download folder. The population of Dire Dawa city is 333,000, which is subdivided into nine urban kebeles. 4th Edition. Kebeles are accountable to their woreda councils and are typically responsible for providing basic education, primary health care, agriculture, water, and rural roads. They live alongside the Gurgura clan which share both Oromo and Somali identities, speaking the Oromo language and tracing their genealogy to the Dir, a Somali clan family. Affectionately called ye dire lij (sons [and daughters] of Dire Dawa), residents of the city are considered to be welcoming, progressive, laid back and sociable. The present-day town of Dire Dawa (311km by rail from Djibouti), however, is of very recent origin. [43], "Including the land round Harar and Dire Dawa inhabited by the Somalis of the 'Iise and Gadabuursi clans. The colorful colonial era buildingsthroughout Dire Dawa are a stark contrast to the traditional, circular shacks found across Ethiopia. This cosmopolitan legacy proves to be resilient, even in the context of the rising ethnic and religious cleavages that have been reinforced by Ethiopias post-1991 ethno-federal political order. Besides, there were 52,245 households in Dire Dawa administrative council with an average of 4.7 persons per household, according to the census. It is determined by different factors, including (among others) past direct and indirect exposures to hazards. "Ethnic Federalism and Conflict Management in Ethiopia: The Case of Dire Dawa" in Luc Sindjoun (ed. This study assessed farmers' perception and adaptation options to climate change in six kebeles selected from different agro-ecological zones of Dire Dawa Administration, eastern Ethiopia. government site. Careers. Dire Dawa was the inspiration for the fictional town "Debra Dowa", capital of the fictional East African nation "Azania" in the "outrageously un-politically correct tale"[48] Black Mischief by the English author, Evelyn Waugh. In Ethiopia, the woredas comprise three main organs: a council, an executive and a judicial. Skinner, who passed through the city in 1903 (soon after its establishment) at the head of an American delegation, called it "the Queen of the Desert". Many Europeans, Yemeni Arabs, and Indians left Dire Dawa; the Greek and Armenian churches were eventually closed due to dwindling membership. Although blamed for other isolated incidents, this was the latest bombing inside Ethiopia for which the OLF claimed responsibility. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Authors' contributions This work was carried out in collaboration among all authors. Dire Dawa lies in the eastern part of the nation, on the Dechatu River, at the foot of a ring of cliffs. In terms of religion, Dire Dawa is a Muslim majority city (70.9 per cent), followed by Orthodox Christians (25.6 per cent), Protestants (2.8 per cent), Catholics (0.4 per cent) and others (0.3 per cent). The Administration has replaced the 76 individuals with new officials and also made reshuffle of 23 former officials. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! . Migrants come to Dire Dawa for various reasons. [18] The new name, however, did not win recognition. In 2018 and 2019, after multiple village discussions that were often vigorous in the more remote areas, 21 independent urban administrations were added and other boundaries re-drawn, resulting in an increase from 35 to 88 woredas in January 2020. and Dire Dawa. Management of Animal Care and Use Programs in Research, Education, and Testing. [3], Based on the 2007 Census conducted by the Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia (CSA), Dire Dawa had a population of 341,834, of whom 171,461 were men and 170,461 women. Documents prepared by the Dire Dawa City Administration put the city's population above 460,000 in 2017. 7 reviews. [1] Oromia Region Zones of Ethiopia List of districts by zone [ edit] Arsi Zone [ edit] Aminya Aseko Asella Town Bale Gasegar Batu Dugda Chole Digelu fi Tijo Diksis Dodota Enkelo Wabe Gololcha Guna Hetosa Jeju Source 2: Meteo Climat (record highs and lows), Bekele, Shiferaw (1989). This is a list of the 35 rural woredas, or districts, in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia, as they existed until 2020. BANNER. 477 000 trips are made daily in Dire Dawa. In a related development, the Dire Dawa Administration Council has also conducted its 4th extraordinary meeting and appointed new officials, including a speaker of the house, according to the state broadcaster ETV. [1][2] The country comprises 11 regions and two city administrations under these regions, plenty of zones, woredas and neighbourhood administration: kebeles. There are also urban woredas, which are not included. Two focus group discussions were held in two of these units (Kebele-05 and 06), each focus group comprising twelve people (all above 18 years of age), and in total 24 people (13 females and 11 males) took part in the study. There are 10,370 hectares of farmland that produces maize, sorghum, chat, coffee, as well as various kinds of fruits and vegetables. Dire Dawa administration has nine urban and 38 rural kebeles. The population here grew to 3,000, while that of the whole town numbered 20,000. Chapter 17. The cause was not immediately known. The list is compiled from material of the Central Statistical Agency website. Kebeles of Dire Dawa City Administration, Eastern Ethiopia Mulugeta Girma PhD student at Punjabi University of India, ,Department of Marketing Management, Dire Dawa The Dire Dawa Administration has reached 100% access to primary healthcare in terms of geographic distribution. An official website of the United States government. Health Behavior and Health Education Theory, Research and Practice. [9] This was due to the ongoing clashes between the OLF and IGLF and prevented any further escalation. The projected population for 2015 was 440,000 for the entire chartered city and 277,000 for the city proper, making the latter the seventh largest city in Ethiopia. General Graziani's units, advancing from Harar, reached the city's barbed-wire fence on 6 May 1936, the day after the occupation of Addis Ababa and Emperor Haile Selassie's flight along the railroad to Djibouti and Palestine. [27] According to Gebru Tareke, the success of the Ethiopian Army in holding Dire Dawa (1718 August 1977) against the Somali Army was decisive in winning the Ogaden War. The Dire Dawa administrative council consists of the city of Dire Dawa and the surrounding rural areas. During all this time, Dire Dawa was practically the town profited much and became a "boom city", attracting most of the trade which formerly passed through Harar. The Dire Dawa-Harar road was improved in 1928, shortening the travel time to only a few hours. [17] The railway reached this location on 24 December 1902, a date which may be considered the day of Dire Dawa's foundation. Riverine kebeles Dollo Ado and Bokolmanyo woredas Liban Zone, Somali Regional State: May 7 - 10, 2020 . At the time of this proclamation, there were 1,260 kebeles in 315 towns. Ethiopia Human Right Council. Backlinks from other websites and blogs are the lifeblood of our site and are our primary source of new traffic. Upload your CV and apply to the latest Job vacancies in Dire Dawa. Browse direct and non-stop flight airfares to Dire Dawa on different airlines. Disaster Medicine; Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2007, pp.140-157, Glanz K., Rimer B K., Viswanath K., Orleans C.T. There are also urban woredas, which are not included. There have been reports . Dire Dawa is located on a secondary national/international freight corridor between Addis Abeba and Djibouti, meaning that a signi cant volume of trucks transits through the city. Addissinia Hotel features 58 comfortable rooms with 1 restaurant, 1 Cafe, 2 bars & conference room. The second biggest city in Ethiopia, Dire Dawa, which translates toempty plainin reference to its location in one the most arid regions in the country -the city is known for itsornate squares and strong cultural diversity. Zones are divided into woredas (districts). Rural Dire Dawa has a population of 188,000 spread over 38 rural kebeles (smallest administrative unit) and is mainly inhabited by Oromo (73.5 per cent) and Somali (26 per cent). 2025 507,000 To lessen the risks of flooding, detailed flood risk mapping is required. When the Somali Regional State was being established in 1993, it wanted Dire Dawa to be its capital. We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your image export is now complete. The current metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2023 is 465,000, a 4.49% increase from 2022. The Dire Dawa administrative council consists of the city of Dire Dawa and the surrounding rural areas. There are 4 Keftegnas, 24 urban kebeles and 28 rural peasants associations. [45] Values for other reported common indicators of the standard of living for Dire Dawa as of 2005[update] include the following: 11.4% of the inhabitants fall into the lowest wealth quintile; adult literacy for men is 76.6% and for women 53%; and the civic infant mortality rate is 71 infant deaths per 1,000 live births, which is less than the nationwide average of 77; at least half of these deaths occurred in the infants first month of life.[46]. The total population was 151,864, of which 127,286 were males and 124,578 females,according to the 1994 census. They are at the neighbourhood level and are the primary contact for most citizens living in Ethiopia. Dire Dawa currently does For all of Dire Dawa, 76,815 households were counted living in 72,937 housing units, which resulted in an average of 4.5 persons per household, with urban households having 4.2 people per household on average, and rural households 4.9 people. This research found that there was biomass yield statistically signi cance difference at (P<0.01) among Dire Dawa urban. There is 10,370 hectares of farmland that produces maize, sorghum, chat, coffee, and various kinds of fruits and vegetables. Tracer des frontires Djibouti: Des territoires et des hommes aux XIXe et XXe sicles; p.116, Pankhurst, R. (2010). Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan. At that time Dire Dawa looked like a French town. Among the residents there was a tendency to rely on the dams to be constructed with "good quality" and "higher strength" than making preparedness efforts on their own at their households. By feddyaroundtheglobe. Compare & reserve one-way or return flight tickets from Riga to Dire Dawa on Trip.com. Contact Business. Badoglio and Graziani celebrated their meeting on the railway station of Dire Dawa. For example, in 2021 a new region (, Last edited on 9 September 2022, at 19:49, Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region, "Ethnic Identity Politics and the Restructuring of Administrative Units in Ethiopia", "Ethiopia Political Map and Regions | Mappr", "Comparison of local governments in Hungary and Ethiopia", "Constitution of The Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia", "News Alert: Ethiopia gets eleventh state with more than 96% approval for South West referendum", "South West Ethiopia Peoples Region Officially Established", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Subdivisions_of_Ethiopia&oldid=1109429905, This page was last edited on 9 September 2022, at 19:49. As part of the plan, historical buildings will be renovated, and a new space will be allotted for building new homes and businesses for those displaced by the move. On 3 February 1975, the Derg announced that the Cotton Company of Ethiopia was among 14 textile enterprises to be fully nationalized. Buy direct and direct flight airfares to Dire Dawa on different airlines with great fare. Due to the high-water shortage in the city, the people used to store rain water for use. Find best cheap flight deals from Hyderabad to Dire Dawa today! They were met by two French armed cars: the railway remained under French administration and they had remained to protect French interests. The infrastructure was ameliorated and several industrial plants were established. The average annual rainfall patterns of Dire Dawa for the periods 1999 to 2008 and 1984 to 1991 show two important trends. In urban Dire Dawa, Muslims constitute 57.4 per cent of the population and Orthodox Christians constitute 37.4 per cent, while in rural Dire Dawa, the population is almost entirely Muslim at 99.5 per cent. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your data export is now complete. [1][self-published source] As smaller towns had been growing, they had started providing a larger range of services, such as markets and even banks, that encouraged locals to travel there rather than to their formal woreda centre. Who were the 'Young Ethiopians' (or Young Abyssinians): An historical inquiry. "Place of Remedy", Diri Dhaba, meaning "where Dir hit his spear into the ground" or "The true Dir", ) is one of two chartered cities (astedader akabibi) in Ethiopia (the other being the capital, Addis Ababa).
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