Ferric and Muriatic Acids work on Damascus Steels but will give 2 drastically different results. Cleaning the concrete surface with Muriatic Acid is how to Etch Concrete. I do Oh well, looks like another one for the personal collec Thats one of them there corner daggers Vinegar is a pretty weak etch and it helps to use it hot. Very clean. How do I heat-treat my 1075 or 0-1 Carbon Damascus billet? Phone Number: 541-684-4623E-mail: info@rideable.orgMailing Address:P.O. Thanks for the tips. Powered by Invision Community, good movies, good books, smithing, leatherworking, woodworking, guitar. What is the Best 2x72 Grinder if you had the money? Our passion is crafting knives featuring forged blades in the pursuit of the ultimate high performance cutting tool, what type of ferric acid do you use for Damascus and what strength saw alot of copper etchant is that the right stuff, https://www.radioshack.com/products/radioshack-16oz-pcb-etchant-solution. Once your Damascus is sanded to the correct grit, thoroughly wash it with alcohol and pat dry with a clean rag. It truly is one of the best, if not the best, stainless damascus steel in the world. 3 years ago Aside from being beautiful, Damascus steel is valued because it maintains a keen edge, yet is hard and flexible. What is the black coating on knife blades? I plan to buy some ferric chloride pretty soon, or go all mad scientist and make some, but I'd like to get a bit of use out of this $1 vinegar lol. Bring your Damascus at the end of grit 400 to 600. The only bad experience is the one from which you learn nothing. Can you use coffee to etch Damascus? Hi, Sorry for the slow reply. This site uses cookies to help personalise content, tailor your experience and to keep you logged in if you register. When someone feels their ferric chloride batch has "gone bad", you can add a tablespoon or so of muriatic acid and regenerate it. A flask of cold water on top is useful to reduce evaporative losses. Etching of the metal surface is done to make visible the crystalline structure of the metal and to produce optical contrast between the various constituents. It will also make everything steel in the same room with it rust. On-line through Amazon. Question If you add additional HCl, the etching solution eventually (after many PCB's) becomes mostly cupric chloride, which is also an excellent etchant. Mix an acid solution by pouring 1 part acid into 10 parts water. i can't wait to mess with it. I assume I need to set the oxides but can I still do that weeks later? This pattern is not the result of forge welding and folding as in pattern welded swords but rather because the chemical composition of the original billet. " In this video we show our new and improved process on how to etch the steel after heat treat to bring out that beautiful pattern. While high in carbon steel, the blade can easily rust if not cared for. Do not buff before etching! The reason it disappeared remained a mystery until just a few years ago. I frequently etch damascus with ferric chloride. Ferric Chloride - 1 Quart - 1000 ML - Copper Etchant Solution - Stainless Steel Etching Cream 4.6 (203) $2499 $22.49 with Subscribe & Save discount FREE delivery Tue, Feb 28 on $25 of items shipped by Amazon Small Business MG Chemicals - 415-4L Ferric Chloride Copper Etchant Solution, 4L Liquid Bottle 4.7 (269) $4835 - $6862 FREE delivery The best quality Damascus does not end. The blade pattern is nice but no matter how I sand, black oxides keep rubbing off. Toss the PCB into the solution and itll take off. You must log in or register to reply here. Share it with us! RadioShack carries pcb enchant, aka ferric chloride. So I'm lightin' out for the territory, ahead of the scared and the weak and the mean spirited, because Aunt Sally is fixin to adopt me and civilize me, and I can't stand it. The iron will start reacting with the acid to produce hydrogen gas and ferrous chloride. Don't mess with muriatic acid! Tweet. Etching a stainless damascus steel knife (or any damascus) is not as complicated as many people tend to believe. 100% biodegradable, safe, non-acid based cleaner. The knife in the photo had 3 ten minute dips. Any help would be greatly appreciated thanks guys. Etching with muriatic acid and hydrogen peroxide Flash001USA 9.59K subscribers 87K views 9 years ago This video covers etching circuit boards with a mixture of muriatic acid and hydrogen. Made To Order * VG-10 San Mai Steel Knife Blank Damascus Layered Raw Finish Knife Making / LPB#2 ad vertisement by 11Spartans. If you decide that you want to reverse one another, you can also make a quick frame by placing your teaspoon refined in acid for a few minutes and then entering a baking soda. Can you etch Damascus steel with muriatic acid? It still retains enough corrosive quality to etch your steel blades. Follow Acid is generally mixed at a ratio of 3 parts water to 1 part acid for sufficient strength to etch properly. FORGE, Jan 1, 2014 #4 Icho- Staff Member Likes Received: 154 Trophy Points: 63 Thanks Forge. I don't know if you need a specific concentration of ferric chloride for etching, but I can explain how to make any concentration of ferric chloride as well. Or is there more of a process? For example: "You can also use Windex with this step, but do not try to break your piece. This is commonly sold in home improvement stores and pool supply stores in gallon jugs. How do I heat-treat 440C/CPM-154 Damascus billet? Muriatic acid needs no dilution. It does not contain phosphoric, hydrochloric or muriatic acid, yet works better, safer and faster. (Recipe varies between smith). Tungsten, vanadium, and carbon impurities in the metal formed carbon nanotubules and stretched cementite spheroids that gave the blades their pattern and mechanical properties. [woocommerce-reset-password-nonce] => It may not display this or other websites correctly. It is. This product is a very strong acid that will clean dried cement products off stones, bricks, and other masonry surfaces. Brush or spray the acid solution on the concrete, wait eight to 10 minutes, then neutralize the acid by spraying. Putting acid on your travertine will cause it to initially bubble and fizz (CO2 escaping in the reaction). To clean and etch concrete, mix one part muriatic acid to 10 parts water. Sorry for the repeat. Toch in Damascus, it should be completely clean. Play both the process and the sandpaper to see what you like. Muriatic acid is "hydrochloric acid" (HCl) in a less pure and diluted strength for non-technical applications like cleaning bricks. How do I heat-treat my 1075 or 0-1 Carbon Damascus billet? Add more acid if necessary. Never put acid on the microwave! I played with the hot vinegar, didnt like it. It will certainly freeze being significantly water. You can also make it, by adding Fe to HCl. The "active ingredient" in ferric chloride solution is hydrochloric acid. Once the half hour is up, check the etching to make sure you're happy with the result. Dunk it in the acetone again then allow to dry. 03-25-2007, 09:56 PM. Neutralize the acid and Lightly sand the oxides off with scotch bright or 2000/3000 grit sand paper and re etch (don't touch it with your fingers). What Is ChatGPT? Dilution should best be done with distilled water to keep it uncontaminated with water minerals. Each time acid is added, it will eat away at the travertine. The HCL (hydrochloric acid) is commonly used in a diluted form called Muriatic Acid for PH balancing in pools. March 17, 2017 in Beginners Place. It is a straightforward process, which is used to enhance the appearance of the blade and bring the inherent pattern, lying in wait within the steel, to life. A standard strength for a careful etch on copper is 42 baume, above this and the ferric will etch more slowly as the solution is viscous. You can also neutralize muriatic acid with agricultural lime. Damascus Steel rings are made of two alternating types of stainless steel, AEB-L and 302, forged together and worked by hand to produce vivid patterns. Wash thoroughly your piece of liquor and view it with pure oils. As etching can only work on evenly damp surfaces, you should etch the surface in sections to prevent dry spots. Makes the material look like carbon steel Damascus. Apparently this neutralises the piece as well as helping to set the oxides. How do I heat-treat 3V/CPM-154 Damascus billet? Before you begin, check the expiration date on your acid of choice to be sure that its not too old. If the reaction is proceeding too slowly for your liking you can heat up the mixture. Very nice blade! Step Three: Applying the Acid Solution. Many hand-forged Damascus blades are made out of high carbon steel with small amounts of chromium in the alloy. It looks beautiful, I figured it'd have to be more complicated, You need to be a member in order to leave a comment. ), Copyright 2012 - 2020 American Bladesmith Society | All Rights Reserved, Bill Moran School of Bladesmithing at Texarkana College. Pour the mixture into a plastic garden watering can. Muriatic acid is also less potent because it's diluted with water (usually around 31.5 percent HCl) and contains impurities like iron. Tom, diluting muriatic doesn't make ferric chloride, no. Damascus Etching. Everything you need to know about ChatGPT. Ferric chloride is not an "acid" per se. Chaotic Neutral: Give me liberty, or receive death. You can get an even etch if it's random. Even polishing hard will remove the pattern. Generally speaking, you want to be at about a 400 grit finish or better to get an even etch across the pattern. A place to talk about the use, maintenance, and acquisition of any Making stuff, hunting, rock climbing, philosophy, general adventure seeker. Did you make this project? Damascus's iron is highly respected by its patterns like waves. It's known as muriatic acid and is sold in bulk at pool-supply and home-improvement stores. Etching Damascus - Mike Carter demonstrates how to acid etch Damascus knife blades to reveal the pattern in the steel; The credit belongs to the man who is actually in the arena, whose face is marred by dust and sweat and blood, who strives valiantly; who errs and comes short again and again; because there is not effort without error and shortcomings; but who does actually strive to do the deed; who knows the great enthusiasm, the great devotion, who spends himself in a worthy cause, who at the best knows in the end the triumph of high achievement and who at the worst, if he fails, at least he fails while daring greatly." If too late.no problem that is how we learn. We have Added Apple Pay, Google Pay & Facebook Pay to our check out. Very carefully pour your acid in, being sure not to cause any spills or splashes. If you have hidden part of your bacteria so that it does not keep, and you want to do some part of acids and baking soda, completely remove the mask, clean the blade, and then use your mask before the second etch. Dampen the surface to be etched with clean water. Dilute by adding 1 part of Muriatic acid to 10 parts of water or 1 cup of acid per liter. We've made your buy experience less painful. Step 4: Mix the Etch Acid Put on your rubber gloves. Etching. Before you begin, check the expiration date on your acid of choice to be sure that it's not too old. Etching is done by exposing the cleaned and polished specimen surface to suitable etching solution such as those described in Table 1. Adding HCl acid can restore the cutting ability of the FeCl3. Take a high-layer bar and press it between dies that have been drilled full of almost-touching holes, then grind the resulting bumps off. Michael, it's easier to add more acid and try again than make it too strong and over-etch. Damascus Steel Knives | Hunting in Damascus. There are two ways (at least) to do Raindrop that are much easier than doing a mosaic of jellyroll, one for use with a hydraulic press and one for use if you don't have a press. Steven Penner Joined Jan 29, 2006 Messages 606 This comes pre-diluted, but I am not sure what the dilution rate is. How do I heat-treat my stainless Damascus after purchase? -- Theodore Roosevelthttp://stephensforge.com. thanks for advice does ferric acid freeze. The keys are "pretty dilute" and "multiple, short immersions". Report. Every time Hi all, I just completed a dagger, but after I was done RE: New Bladesmith Skill Development And Evaluation. It is in a greatly reduced concentration compared to the 30% hydrochloric acid (muriatic acid). Ferric chloride is very popular. As many Damascus wars come from the market, consumers and new consumers in this matter want to know: Damascus is a solid iron? ), but here's my thoughts: The acid only reaches the surface, so it's natural that the pattern will sand off. I haven't done many damasuses (damasci? I've personally gone as high as 6-1 dilution with ferric, but that took literally hours to obtain the depth of etch I wanted. Ferric chloride is a common acid used for etching Damascus steel. Earn the Windex deep deep hole so that you can fully fill your Dutch item. It can also be used to remove soot from firebricks. Cheers Johnno By far, the best way too pickle blades is with white vinegar, just be sure and degrease them first. If you are having trouble getting Ferric, try using Muriatic. Dilute by adding 1 part muriatic acid to 10 parts water, or about 1 cup acid per gallon of water. Damascus etching is completed with either ferric chloride or muriatic acid. Make sure your steel is clean. Then I remembered I'd been thinking of switching to re-usable etchant, created on the bench using muriatic acid (the store name for hydrochloric acid, HCl, used for cleaning swimming pools). What kind of acid do you use to etch Damascus steel? Either will etch any high carbon steel, eventually. ( Answer Ferric chloride is one of the most widely used etchants in the field of chemical etching. Is there any difference with polish? (Add the acid to the water, not water to acid, for safety reasons.) Fill in the etches in good. Mix cup of baking soda with 1-2 quarts of water and spray the muriatic acid to neutralize it. If you are using ferric acid, lift it with a compact juice until you are so close to 50/50 acid ratio for water supply. . It is commonly used to etch steel and stainless steel parts, but it is also capable of etching copper. Coffee Etching Damascus Steel | Knife Making How To/Tip Coffee Etching Damascus Steel | Knife Making How To/Tip Watch on 157K subscribers in the chefknives community. You don't need a lot. When someone feels their ferric chloride batch has "gone bad", you can add a tablespoon or so of muriatic acid and regenerate it. How long does ferric chloride take to etch? The stronger the acid, the more damage will be done. What kind of places sell ferric chloride? That's where I just got a bottle, $14.59 for a quart. [woocommerce-reset-password-nonce] => Radio Shack sells it online as PCB Etchant. Once it's clean put on your gloves and do not touch it with your bare hands until the whole process is complete. Suspend your piece in the acid. Essentially you forge weld 2 contrasting types of steel (I used 15N20 and 75Ni8) then manipulate it to make a pattern. Muriatic acid is diluted hydrochloric acid; it should be handled with extreme care. This is how I do it and it works for me. Good point about the rust bluing. Large Damascus is made of high quality, and the construction process carefully guides no voids, cracks, or hazardous expulsions while working with metal. Hose down or dampen the entire area. Then you will find that you travertine will feel rough and maybe have some pits forming. Fill a glass jar with enough ferric chloride to cover the metal part. Ecommerce Site by NeONBRAND. To make sure that acid is in, you can cast an episode back and out of acid, but mixing is the best way to make sure you get an itch. Damascus Patterns - From Billet to Finished Product, What's the proper technique for etching Damascus? [save-account-details-nonce] => It is a matter of strength and timing. For most projects and uses, though, its plenty strong and durable. So, your foliate results arent a surprise. Mix this stuff 4:1 with distilled water. 1. That is why I recommended you dilute the HCl way down with water, Michael. I've been there before.. Congratulations on your progress. No matter how effective it is. Mix water and acid in 3 or 4:1 ratio. Copper can be etched with ferric chloride mixed in water to form weak hydrochloric acid. Add clean, clear water to a plastic bucket. Collectors should ensure to keep their blades clean and dry to avoid rust or staining. To warm your acid more quickly, the best method is to place the container of acid into a large bowl of warm water. To the iron add 100mL of water and 100mL of 12M hydrochloric acid. The pattern should be looking good. I have noticed that Muriatic will produce a much shinier surface than Ferric, without a lot of the black that you would expect. Muriatic Acid, Ferric Chloride, Radio Shack PCB Etchant (Computer board etching solution) and I have he. bladesmithsforum.com Makes the material look like carbon steel Damascus. In masonry work, etching is a way to chemically clean and prepare masonry for repair or painting. Make sure your remaining distilled water does not last longer than a year. Buy NANFANG BROTHERS Damascus Kitchen Knife Set, 14 Pieces Japanese Knife Set Kitchen Knife Set with Block Wooden, 67 Layers VG10 Damascus Steel Chef Knife Set with Sharpener, Sharp Blades at Amazon UK. The higher the dilution of the ferric, the slower it will etch, and the better/clean the etch will come out within reason. Weapons made from Damascus steel are vastly superior to weapons formed from iron! You can also use it to clean soot from fireplace bricks. Muriatic acid; Baking soda for neutralizing the acid; pH test strips . JavaScript is disabled. It won't hurt glass or plastic, but the fumeswill eat a metal lid. Yet another reason to prefer ferric chloride. on Introduction. I'm not going to cover how to make damascus steel, there's lots of information online and it's pretty simple. This small board took only 2 minutes. You can also use Windex with this step, but do not try to break your piece. Mix your Ferric Chloride 1 part to 3 parts of distilled water and put in suitable container. You can remove efflorescence and etch a masonry surface in one shot: Apply a 1:10 dilution of muriatic acid to water, let sit for a few minutes until you see the efflorescence lifting, then. Rinse the floor thoroughly, squeegee away puddles, allow floor to dry. Does muriatic acid etch metal? So less about etching and more about patterns, how does one make raindrop damascus? Coffee Etching Damascus Steel | Knife Making How To/Tip. Put the holes on both sides or you'll get a bar with raindrop on one side and random on the other. Ecommerce Site by NeONBRAND. Etch in Muriatic Acid from the local hardware store. If you choose, you can finish with the 2000 grit buffing compound and the soft wheel to shine on your Damascus clip, but you will lose some of the difference between metal components. It's easy! The nice folks at Forseti have their own quality assurance system in place, and they design many of the more interesting knives in their catalog. We therefore recommend you check the strength of you solution and if necessary gradually dilute with water until you reach a strength of 42 baume. You can use some 2000 grit sandpaper at this stage to very lightly sand it to bring out the shine on the shiny steel. Great sense of humor and good information. From his going on, they have respected their way of access, guided their response, expanded their product line and re-evaluated their unique iDascation process. My question at the moment is, will hot vinegar ruin the temper on a knife? Muriatic acid will strip the galvanizing off, Ospho, which is phosphoric acid can be used to etch the zinc to get the paint to stick, it is also a 'rust reformer' changing ferric oxide 'rust' to phosphoric oxide, which is stable and can be painted with out worry about latter rusting. In your well-ventilated area, mix together one part muriatic acid to two parts hydrogen peroxide in a container thats big enough to fit the whole blade. Ferric chloride is dissolved in water. Hydrochloric acid is a purer and more toxic form of muriatic acid. ", Damascus's sleeves, guns, and other metallic pieces become more popular as artists and regain their art. Free delivery and returns on eligible orders. Does etching have to be done before temper, or can you etch first and have the pattern survive the process? this works well as a etchant but i have found ferric made this way is not as stable as store bought. and wear gloves, eye protection, and clothing. Keep it submerged for 10 to 15 minutes. And that's why we use it!http://damasteel.se/ You will also need to wash a baking bar. The liquid kind needs to be cut with four times as much water as there is ferric, the dry kind you just add five times more water than the instructions call far. were can you get ferric cloride i've seen diluted in some placesbut havent found full strength, if i see it online they say they cannot ship it. Be extra careful at this stage not to touch it! The press method is the reverse. Etching of Damascus is done after manufacturing or grinding of the blank to bring out the contrasting steel patterns. [woocommerce-login-nonce] => We use a laser engraver to engrave on the Damascus steel. Etchant - Ferric Chloride (strength 42 baume), oil (I used olive oil as the knife will be used on food). Uses of Muriatic acid 1. How do you make ferric chloride etching solution? This comes pre-diluted, but I am not sure what the dilution rate is. Remember to wear safety goggles and gloves at all times. Erik takes the lead with this video because it's his specialty, he shows how to clean the blades, prepare them for etching, etch them, neutralize them, polish after etching, and a lot of other little tricks in between. Either is effective. "Regular" ferric chloride tion for future etching. Don't use a metal container acid can corrode many metals, leading to the possible destruction of the container. If you etch before heat treating you'll just erase it in the cleanup sanding. Leave the copper blank in the solution for at least half an hour. Actually, the process of efflorescence removal discussed above also etches the masonry. Eliminates the need to use harsh chemicals, provides a safer work enviornment . Always pour acid into water. Be sure to always wear the appropriate protective gear when you're working with acid. How do I heat-treat my stainless Damascus after purchase? Each Damascus Steel ring is uniqueno two designs will look exactly alike. Do not change before creativity! Everyone has a slightly different dilution and technique. It needs to be heated on a hot plate or in a crock pot first. How do I heat-treat 440C/CPM-154 Damascus billet? No neutralizing step after etching. It also eats at the steel. Begin the etching process. Put a tablespoon or so of baking powder in a saucepan of water and boil the piece for 10 minutes. Choose the acid you want to etch the steel with. Muriatic Acid vs. Hydrochloric Acid Damascus Etching Is Completed With Ferric Chloride or Muriatic Acid Meet your sellers . I know at least one ABS Mastersmith that used muriatic acid to etch then blue their bladeshe doesn't much care for Floric Chlorideit isn't deep enough. Read entire label prior to use or storage. If this is the first time youre using this batch of solution (and I presume it is), itll etch super-fast. It will corrode everything in sight and do a number on your lungs. Our mission is preserving and promoting the ancient craft of forged knives through education, testing and certification. Advice? Share Save Helvetica Comment CaiLei 3 years ago Follow It is an ultra high carbon steel that achieved liquid state which should, theoretically, allow you to get a homogeneous steel product with equal carbon distribution and no slag inclusions at all. For this reason, true Damascus steel is called wootz Damascus steel to distinguish it from imitations.
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